Country
Tajikistan
- Region
- Europe & Central Asia
- Income group
- lower middle income
- Capital
- Dushanbe
- ISO code
- TJ · TJK
72 indicators. Each shows the value, the rank among the world’s countries and the change over time – click to see the map.
- Population
- 10.8M
- GDP per capita (PPP)
- 5,062 int-$ (PPP, 2021 prices)
- Life expectancy
- 71.9 years
- CO₂ emissions per person
- 0.9 t CO₂
Population
- Population 10.8M 2025 90th of 214
- Population density 76 people/km² 2024 128th of 212
- Population growth 1.83 % per year 2025 58th of 214
- Natural increase 21.5 per 1,000 people 2023 40th of 228
- Net migration -2.0 per 1,000 people 2025 158th of 214
- Fertility rate 3.04 births per woman 2024 55th of 214
- Urban population 26.2 % 2025 200th of 214
- Median age 21.9 years 2023 174th of 228
- Population aged 65+ 4.1 % 2025 162nd of 214
- Old-age dependency ratio 6.8 per 100 people aged 15–64 2025 161st of 214
- Children under 15 35.9 % 2025 50th of 214
Health
- Life expectancy 71.9 years 2024 136th of 214
- Life expectancy, women 74.1 years 2024 140th of 214
- Life expectancy, men 69.7 years 2024 128th of 214
- Life expectancy gap, women vs men 4.5 years 2024 129th of 214
- Infant mortality 23.5 per 1,000 births 2024 59th of 195
- Under-5 mortality 28.1 per 1,000 births 2024 61st of 195
- Maternal mortality 14 per 100,000 births 2023 138th of 193
- Health spending per person 85 USD 2023 146th of 190
- Health spending (PPP) 364 $ (PPP) 2023 136th of 191
- Physicians 1.87 per 1,000 people 2023 87th of 179
- Hospital beds 4.0 per 1,000 people 2023 37th of 150
- Measles immunization 98 % 2024 20th of 191
- Undernourishment 8.0 % 2024 62nd of 165
- Calorie supply 2,712 kcal per day 2023 125th of 175
- Meat supply 32.9 kg per person per year 2023 121st of 175
Economy
- GDP 17.7B USD 2025 135th of 185
- GDP per capita 1,637 USD 2025 157th of 185
- GDP per capita (PPP) 5,062 int-$ (PPP, 2021 prices) 2025 148th of 184
- GDP per capita since 1820 5,508 int-$ (2011 prices) 2022 116th of 165
- GDP growth 8.4 % 2025 7th of 185
- GDP per capita growth 6.4 % 2025 11th of 185
- Inflation 3.4 % 2025 74th of 169
- Unemployment 6.9 % 2025 57th of 181
- Youth unemployment 14.6 % 2025 77th of 181
- Youth not in education, employment or training 41.3 % 2016 not ranked – no value for 2025
- Trade 59 % of GDP 2024 118th of 172
- Income inequality (Gini) 36.1 2024 63rd of 151
- Extreme poverty 6.1 % 2024 51st of 151
- Agriculture in the economy 23.1 % of GDP 2024 24th of 187
- Women in the labour force 21.9 % 2025 170th of 181
Education and society
- Human Development Index (HDI) 0.691 2023 128th of 192
- Literacy rate 99.7 % 2009 not ranked – no value for 2024
- Education spending 5.4 % of GDP 2022 34th of 163
- Secondary school enrolment 88 % 2023 93rd of 145
- Tertiary enrolment 35 % 2023 87th of 127
- Primary completion rate 92 % 2017 not ranked – no value for 2023
- Women in parliament 28.6 % 2025 84th of 183
- Homicide rate 0.9 per 100,000 people 2020 99th of 129
Technology and infrastructure
- Internet use 56 % 2024 141st of 182
- Mobile phone subscriptions 76 per 100 people 2023 147th of 172
- Fixed broadband 1.0 per 100 people 2023 141st of 169
- Access to electricity 99.9 % 2024 120th of 212
- Safe drinking water 65 % 2024 93rd of 146
- Research and development 0.09 % of GDP 2020 not ranked – no value for 2023
Environment and energy
- CO₂ emissions 9.8 Mt CO₂ 2024 111th of 201
- CO₂ emissions per person 0.9 t CO₂ 2024 142nd of 201
- CO₂ emissions per person since 1850 1.01 t CO₂ 2024 158th of 212
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions 0.5 Gt CO₂ 2024 101st of 212
- Greenhouse gases per person 2.1 t CO₂e 2024 143rd of 201
- Forest area 3.1 % of land 2024 182nd of 208
- Water stress 70 % 2022 24th of 176
- Arable land 6.1 % of land 2024 127th of 205
- Renewable energy 34.9 % of final energy 2021 69th of 210
- Renewable electricity 94.6 % of electricity 2024 16th of 193
- Nuclear electricity 0.0 % of electricity 2024 32nd of 193
- Electricity from coal 4.5 % of electricity 2024 60th of 193
- Electricity from wind 0.0 % of electricity 2024 108th of 193
- Electricity from solar 0.0 % of electricity 2024 176th of 193
- Carbon intensity of electricity 71 g CO₂e/kWh 2024 175th of 193
- Electricity generation per person 2,096 kWh 2024 105th of 190
- PM2.5 air pollution 33.3 µg/m³ 2023 37th of 199
Tajikistan on other Ominuvo maps
- Languages of the worldTajik · official languageSource: Unicode CLDR (Unicode License v3)
- Prices around the worldTajikistani somoni (TJS)Source: ISO 4217
- Time zones mapUTC+5Source: IANA tz database (public domain)
- Plugs and sockets of the worldType C, F · 220 V · 50 Hz
- National dishes of the world2 national dishes
- Plants of the world5 characteristic plants
- VPN provider mapServers of 2 VPN providersSource: VPN Map (Ominuvo) (CC BY 4.0)